The Cutting Edge: Reprocessing and Maintenance

Categories: Infection Prevention, Restorative Dentistry

Author(s): Dr. Fiona M. Collins, BDS, MBA, MA

Course Type: Self-instruction journal and web based activity

Target Audience: Dental Assistants, Dental Hygienist, Dentists from novice to advanced

Educational Objectives

The overall goal of this article is to provide information on the care of low-speed handpieces and burs. After completing this article, the reader should be able to:
 

1. Review the current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommendations on the reprocessing of handpieces/attachments and motors
2. List tips and know how to avoid common errors in handpiece/attachment and motor reprocessing
3. Describe the CDC recommendations for stand-alone
   (cordless) devices
4. Review considerations in selecting burs and their role in efficiency, safety, and the functioning of handpieces/attachments.

Download this course PDF
____________________________

Abstract

Instrument reprocessing is a key component of infection control. Core steps in instrument reprocessing for handpieces, motors, and other attachments are similar to other instruments and devices; however, there are also specific steps that differ and vary by type and manufacturer. All such devices that attach to and detach from the dental unit air and waterlines should be cleaned and heat sterilized (autoclaved) following the manufacturer’s instructions for reprocessing. In addition, device maintenance is essential for proper functioning, safety, and longevity of these devices. Consideration should also be given to burs and their role in effective, efficient, and safe patient care.